Liberica (cultivated Coffea liberica var. liberica)

Also Barako, Kapeng barako, Liberica

Cultivated Liberica is the West African species Coffea liberica, introduced to Southeast Asia in the late nineteenth century as a rust-tolerant alternative to arabica and now undergoing a revival in Malaysia, Indonesia and Fiji. It is a very large tree with large fruit and seeds, suited to hot lowlands. Liberica has contributed the SH3 rust gene to arabica breeding and is also used as a rootstock. Its caffeine content is similar to arabica.

Liberica Other Rust tolerant

Parents
0
Descendants
0
Countries grown
7
Traits published
7of 14

Lineage

No parent or descendant is recorded for Liberica (cultivated Coffea liberica var. liberica) in this atlas: it is treated as a root of its own line.

Traits

This atlas's own table
Species
Liberica
Genetic group
Other
Stature
Tall
Leaf tip
not published
Bean size
not published
Yield
not published
Leaf rust
Tolerant
Coffee berry disease
not published
Nematodes
not published
Best altitude
Low
Cup quality
distinct, strong; renaissance in Southeast Asia
Released
not published
Breeder or selector
not published
Origin
Liberia

Countries grown

MalaysiaPhilippinesIndonesiaFijiLiberiaSierra LeoneNigeria

Germplasm accessions

  • USDA-NPGS GRIN-Globalrecord

    taxon 11109 (16 accessions, 0 active)