Automatic drip (home machine)

An electric machine that heats water and showers it over a filter basket of coffee into a carafe. The everyday household brewer of North America and northern Europe since the 1970s.

Percolation4 published standards

Ratio
1:15.4to 1:20.0
Temperature
88–96°C
Time
4–8 min
Grind
Medium

How it works

Cut away, step by step
3:18

Water showers over the grounds; coffee drips into the carafe over 4-8 minutes

Parameters

Working ranges
Ratio, coffee to water
1:15.4 to 1:20.050–65 g per litre
Dose
30–75 g
Water
500–1,500 ml
Water temperature
88–96 °C190–205 °F
Contact time
4–8 min
Grind
Medium
Pressure
Atmospheric
Filter
Paper (basket or cone) or permanent mesh

Ranges are this atlas's summary of common practice, not a standard. Published standards are listed separately below, with their sources.

Where it sits among 29 methods

Temperature 0°100°
Time 10 s25 h
Strength 0 g/L650 g/L

Pale bars are the other methods; strength is grams of coffee per litre of water.

Published standards

Numbers as facts, with their source
BodyParameterValueSource
SCA Golden Cup, as restated by licensee Moccamasterbrew strength (TDS)11.5-13.5 g/L, i.e. 1.15-1.35%support.moccamaster.com
SCA Golden Cup, as restated by licensee Moccamasterextraction yield18-22%support.moccamaster.com
SCA Standard 310 (2021) home brewers, text via searchtest brew ratio55 g coffee per 1.000 kg watersca.coffee
SCA Standard 310 (2021) home brewers, text via searchtarget brew strength at standard ratio1.15-1.55%sca.coffee

Origins and brewers

Origins of the method

Year
1972
Where
Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Mr. Coffee (Vincent Marotta and Samuel Glazer) popularised the home drip machine; Wikidata dates the brand to 1972

Brewers

Drip homePour over auto